Taking its unit structure directly from the National Army of 1917-1919, the Organized Reserve required management, training and national-level accountability.Īrmy Chief of Staff John J. With the passage of the National Defense Act of 1920, the reserve component known as the “Organized Reserve” was born. into the age of modern warfare and mass armies.īy 1919, planners in the War Department understood a permanent reserve consisting of unit structure, reserve officers and enlisted Soldiers was required. Pictured above: Office of the Chief of Army Reserve headquarters at Fort Belvoir, Virginia. Coordinate with other Principal Officials of HQDA advise and coordinate with Assistant Secretary of the Army for Manpower and Reserve Affairs.Prescribe training requirements IAW approved Army programs and policies.Principal military advisor to Secretary of the Army and Chief of Staff of the Army on USAR matters.Provide trained units and ready individuals to the Army.Be dual hatted as Commanding General, USARC.Be an Army Staff Principal at the grade of O-9/Lieutenant General.Provide an annual state of the Army Reserve report to the Army and Congress.Manage USAR Full-Time Support (FTS) program. territories and 20 Time Zones across the globe. In addition to serving as a principal member of the Army Staff, the CAR is also designated to serve as the Commanding General of the United States Army Reserve Command, with more than 200,000 Soldiers and Civilian employees spread across all 50 states, 5 U.S. For example, the CAR is required to prepare and submit an annual posture statement to the Army and Congress and is required to testify before Congress. However, as both a principal staff member and a component chief, the CAR has additional and unique responsibilities specifically designated in federal statute. As a principal member of the Army Staff, the Chief of Army Reserve (CAR) is responsible for advising the Secretary of the Army and the Chief of Staff of the Army on all Army Reserve Matters.
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